{"id":3812,"date":"2016-05-30T20:39:40","date_gmt":"2016-05-30T18:39:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=3812"},"modified":"2023-10-03T19:56:32","modified_gmt":"2023-10-03T17:56:32","slug":"some-any-notany-no-every","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/3812","title":{"rendered":"Some, any, not any, no, every \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 <\/span>some<\/b> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438.<\/span>
\n<\/span>There are some pictures in the room. (\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b.)<\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span><\/i>There is some beer in the fridge. (\u0412 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0432\u043e.)
\n<\/span><\/i>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a <\/span>some<\/b> \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c <\/span>thing<\/b>, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e <\/span>something,<\/b> \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/span> \u201c\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e<\/b>\u201d \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/span>
\n<\/span>There\u2019s something in my eye. (\u0427\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0443<\/span><\/i>.)
\n<\/span>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a <\/span>some <\/b>\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c <\/span>body<\/b> \u0438\u043b\u0438<\/span> one,<\/b> \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 <\/span>somebody <\/b>\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/span> some one,<\/b> \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/span> \u201c\u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e<\/b>\u201d \u00a0\u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c.<\/span>
\n<\/span>There\u2019s somebody in the garden.(\u041a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 c\u0430\u0434\u0443.)<\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span><\/i>There\u2019s someone in the bathroom. (\u041a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439.)<\/span><\/i>
\n<\/span><\/i>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a <\/span>some<\/b> \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c <\/span>where<\/b>, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e <\/span>somewhere,<\/b> \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/span> \u201c\u0433\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e<\/b>\u201d \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u00a0\u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/span>
\n<\/span>There\u2019s somewhere in the center of the city. (\u0413\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/i>.)
\n<\/span>\u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445:<\/span>
\n<\/span>something <\/b>(\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e), <\/span>somebody <\/b>\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/span> someone <\/b>(\u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e), <\/span>somewhere (<\/b>\u0433\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e).<\/span>
\n<\/span>There\u2019s somebody in the other office. (\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s something in my shoe. (\u0412 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c.\/ \u0427\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s somewhere near the hotel. (\u0413\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s someone outside the cinema. (\u041a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s somewhere on the shelf. (\u0413\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0435.)<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445<\/span> some <\/b>\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430<\/span> any,<\/b> \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c:\u00a0<\/span>anything <\/b>(\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e), <\/span>anybody <\/b>\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/span> anyone <\/b>(\u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e), <\/span>anywhere <\/b>(\u0433\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e).
\nIs there any bread left? (\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0445\u043b\u0435\u0431?)<\/em>
\nIs there anything in the fridge? (\u0412 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c?)<\/em>
\nIs there anybody home? (\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430?)<\/em>
\nIs there anyone in the garden? (\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0443?)<\/em>
\nIs there a post\u2013office anywhere near here? (\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0430?)<\/em>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <\/span>not any<\/b>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e <\/span>no,<\/b>
\n<\/b>\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c:\u00a0<\/span>not anything<\/b>=<\/span>nothing<\/b> (\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e), <\/span>not anybody<\/b>=<\/span>nobody<\/b> (\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\/ \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e), <\/span>not any one<\/b>=<\/span>no one<\/b> (\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\/\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e), <\/span>not anywhere<\/b>=<\/span>nowhere<\/b> (\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0434\u0435).
\nThere\u2019s nobody in the room. (\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s no one in the shop. (\u0412 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s nowhere to stay in. (\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s nothing to do. (\u041d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0448\u044c.)<\/em>
\nThere\u2019s nowhere to go out in the evening. (\u0412\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430.)<\/em><\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443 <\/span>every<\/b> (\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439), \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/span> thing\/ body\/ one <\/b>\u0438\u043b\u0438 <\/span>where<\/b>, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/span>
\n<\/span>everything<\/b> (\u0432\u0441\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439) – \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b, <\/span>everybody<\/b> (\u0432\u0441\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439) – \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, <\/span>every one<\/b> (\u0432\u0441\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439) – \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, <\/span>everywhere<\/b> (\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0443).<\/span>
\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
+<\/b>
\n<\/b>some<\/b><\/td>\n		?<\/b>
\n<\/b>any<\/b><\/td>\n		–<\/b>
\n<\/b>not any<\/b><\/td>\n		–<\/b>
\n<\/b>no<\/b><\/td>\n
\n<\/b>every<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
something<\/span><\/td>\nanything<\/span><\/td>\nnot anything<\/span><\/td>\nnothing<\/span><\/td>\neverything<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
somebody<\/span><\/td>\nanybody<\/span><\/td>\nnot anybody<\/span><\/td>\nnobody<\/span><\/td>\neverybody<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
some one<\/span><\/td>\nany one<\/span><\/td>\nnot any one<\/span><\/td>\nno one<\/span><\/td>\nevery one<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
somewhere<\/span><\/td>\nanywhere<\/span><\/td>\nnot anywhere<\/span><\/td>\nnowhere<\/span><\/td>\neverywhere<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 <\/span>-thing\/-body\/-one<\/b> \u0438 <\/span>-where<\/b> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 some \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. There are some pictures in the room. (\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b.) There is some beer in the fridge. (\u0412 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0432\u043e.) \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1202],"tags":[1207],"class_list":["post-3812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-beginner-a1-a2","tag-pronoun"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3812"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9258,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3812\/revisions\/9258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}