{"id":7928,"date":"2021-02-21T02:39:28","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T00:39:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=7928"},"modified":"2023-10-07T21:34:49","modified_gmt":"2023-10-07T19:34:49","slug":"prefixes-un-and-de","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/7928","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u2018un-\u2019 \u0438 \u2018de-\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 <\/span><b>un- <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439.<br \/>\n\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 <\/span><b>un-<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 <\/span><b>\u043d\u0435-<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0412 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 &#8220;<\/span><b>\u0440\u0430\u0441-\/\u0440\u0430\u0437<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-&#8220;, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>un- <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unable (\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unblock (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">uncomfortable (\u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">uncover (\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">undo (\u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">undo (\u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unearth (\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unhappy (\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439),<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unknown (\u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unpack (\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unseat (\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c).<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 <\/span><b>de-<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442 &#8220;<\/span><b>\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0438\u043b\u0438 &#8220;<\/span><b>\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>de- <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de-ice (\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0434), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">decentralization (\u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f),<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">decontaminate (\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deforestation (\u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430),<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deform (\u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">degrade (\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dehydrate (\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">demotivate (\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">departure (\u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435), <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">depopulate (\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435),<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deport (\u0434\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c).<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 un- \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 un- \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435-. \u0412 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 &#8220;\u0440\u0430\u0441-\/\u0440\u0430\u0437-&#8220;, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/7928\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1259],"tags":[1257,1232],"class_list":["post-7928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-word-study","tag-c1","tag-prefix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7928"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10218,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7928\/revisions\/10218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}