{"id":8115,"date":"2021-05-08T11:37:42","date_gmt":"2021-05-08T09:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=8115"},"modified":"2023-10-08T19:50:17","modified_gmt":"2023-10-08T17:50:17","slug":"starting-assumptions-and-talking-about-facts-presume-beleave-assume-etc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8115","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b (Assumptions and facts)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><b><i>I presume<\/i><\/b><i>&#8230;<\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(\u042f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>I assume&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>I believe&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u042f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><b><i>I think&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u042f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>I suppose&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>I understand&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u042f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><b><i>I reckon&#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u042f \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>I guess&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u042f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e&#8230;)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0410\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043a \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b:<br \/>\n<\/span><b><i>Actually&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>As a matter of fact&#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>In fact&#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438&#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>&#8230; , in fact<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (&#8230; , \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>The fact is<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2026 (\u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>The fact of the matter is &#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0412 \u0442\u043e\u043c-\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>On a point of fact&#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>As far as I know &#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>As far as I can make out&#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>To the best of my knowledge \u2026 <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>As far as I can tell &#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>From what I\u2019ve been told &#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0418\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>As far as I\u2019ve heard &#8230; <\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044f \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b &#8230;)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><b><i>I\u2019ve always understood that&#8230;<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u042f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e &#8230;)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 I presume&#8230;\u00a0(\u042f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;) I assume&#8230; (\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;) I believe&#8230; (\u042f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;) \u041d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f I think&#8230; (\u042f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e&#8230;) I suppose&#8230; (\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e&#8230;) I understand&#8230; (\u042f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e&#8230;) \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8115\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1227],"tags":[1257,1203],"class_list":["post-8115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-advanced-c1-c2","tag-c1","tag-vocabulary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8115"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11906,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8115\/revisions\/11906"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}