{"id":8674,"date":"2023-01-12T22:05:35","date_gmt":"2023-01-12T20:05:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=8674"},"modified":"2023-09-11T00:03:57","modified_gmt":"2023-09-10T22:03:57","slug":"sport","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8674","title":{"rendered":"Sport"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Common sport:<br \/>\n<\/b><em><b>hang-gliding<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c), <\/span><b>windsurfing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0433), <\/span><b>bowls<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u044b), <\/span><b>darts<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0441),<\/span><b> riding <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430), <\/span><b>snooker\/ pool\/ billiards<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\/\u043f\u0443\u043b\/\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0440\u0434),<br \/>\n<strong>motor-racing<\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Equipment &#8211; what you hold in your arm<br \/>\n<\/b><strong>golf<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444):<\/span>\u00a0<em><b>club <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430),<\/span><b> balls (<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u043c\u044f\u0447\u0438),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>squash\/ tennis<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0448\/\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441): <\/span><em><b>racket <\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>(\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>badminton<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d): <\/span><em><b>racket<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430),<\/span><b> shuttlecock <\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>(\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043d),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>darts<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0441):<\/span><em><b> dart<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a),<\/span><b> dartboard<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u043c\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>archery<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0443\u043a\u0430): <\/span><em><b>bow<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0443\u043a), <\/span><b>arrows <\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>(\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044b),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>cricket\/ table-tennis\/ baseball<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442\/\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441\/\u0431\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0431\u043e\u043b): <\/span><em><b>bat <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430), <\/span><b>ball<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u043c\u044f\u0447),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>hockey<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0445\u043e\u043a\u043a\u0435\u0439): <\/span><em><b>stick<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0430), <\/span><b>ball<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u0448\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0430),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>snooker\/ pool\/ billiard<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\/\u043f\u0443\u043b\/\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0440\u0434): <\/span><em><b>cue<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u043a\u0438\u0439),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>canoeing<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u044d): <\/span><em><b>paddle<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043b\u043e),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>rowing<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f): <\/span><em><b>oar <\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>(\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043b\u043e),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>fishing<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0440\u044b\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f): <\/span><em><b>rod<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430), <\/span><b>line<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Athletics &#8211; some field events:<br \/>\n<\/b><em><b>discus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a), <\/span><b>javelin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u043e\u043f\u044c\u0435), <\/span><b>high-jump<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u0440\u044b\u0436\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0443), <\/span><b>long-jump<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u0440\u044b\u0436\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443),\u00a0<\/span><b>pole-vault<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u0440\u044b\u0436\u043e\u043a \u0441 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>a sprinter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440),<\/span><b><br \/>\na long-distance runner<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438),<br \/>\n<\/span><b> jogging<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0435\u0433 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0446\u043e\u0439).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Verb and their collocations in the context of sport:<br \/>\n<\/b><em><b>to win\/ lose by <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(3)<\/span><b> goals\/ points <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0432\u044b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\/ \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0432 (3) \u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430\/ \u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>to break the record<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434),<br \/>\n<\/span><b> to hold the record<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>to beat\/ to be defeated<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\/ \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>to score<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u043b),<\/span><b> to take up<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c),<\/span><b><br \/>\nto give up<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>People who do particular sports:<br \/>\n<\/b><em><b>footballer\/ football player<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442), <\/span><b>swimmer <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0446),<\/span><b> windsurfer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0440),\u00a0<\/span><b>high-jumper<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u0440\u044b\u0433\u0443\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0443), <\/span><b>cricketer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442), <\/span><b>golfer <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>tennis-player<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442), <\/span><b>snooker-player<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>darts-player <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0441),\u00a0<\/span><b>cricket-player<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442), <\/span><b>canoeist <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442),<\/span><b> cyclist<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>mountaineer<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442),<\/span><b> jockey<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0436\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0439),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>archer<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a), <\/span><b>gymnast<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Places are associated with sports:<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>tennis, squash<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><em><b>court<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0442),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>golf, horse-racing<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><em><b>course <\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>(\u0438\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>boxing, wrestling<\/strong> &#8211;<\/span><em><b> ring<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>football, rugby, cricket<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><em><b>pitch<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>ice-skating<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><em><b>rink <\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>(\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>bowling, skittles<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><em><b>alley<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> (\u043a\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0430\u043d),<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>a track where you ski<\/strong> &#8211; <\/span><em><b>piste<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u044b\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Common sport: hang-gliding (\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c), windsurfing (\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0433), bowls (\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u044b), darts (\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0441), riding (\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0430), snooker\/ pool\/ billiards (\u0441\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0435\u0440\/\u043f\u0443\u043b\/\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0440\u0434), motor-racing (\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438). Equipment &#8211; what you hold in your arm golf (\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444):\u00a0club (\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430), balls (\u043c\u044f\u0447\u0438), squash\/ tennis (\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0448\/\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441): racket &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8674\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1214],"tags":[1203],"class_list":["post-8674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-intermediate-b1-b2","tag-vocabulary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8674"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11036,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8674\/revisions\/11036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}