{"id":8680,"date":"2023-01-15T00:01:21","date_gmt":"2023-01-14T22:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=8680"},"modified":"2023-09-10T23:46:17","modified_gmt":"2023-09-10T21:46:17","slug":"food","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8680","title":{"rendered":"Food"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Vegetables<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0438):<\/span><b><br \/>\n<em>cabbage <\/em><\/b><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430), <\/span><b>cauliflower<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430),<\/span><b><br \/>\nbroccoli <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438),\u00a0<\/span><b>green\/ red pepper <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0439\/ \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0446), <\/span><b>spinach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0448\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442), <\/span><b>cucumber<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0446), <\/span><b>radish<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>courgette<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \/zucchini (\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a), <\/span><b>aubergine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\/ eggplant) (\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d),<\/span><b> leek<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0443\u043a-\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0439),\u00a0<\/span><b>shallot<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442), <\/span><b>onion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0443\u043a), <\/span><b>garlic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043a), <\/span><b>lettuce<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043a), <\/span><b>potato<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c), <\/span><b>turnip<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>carrot<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c),<\/span><b> beetroot<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430), <\/span><b>sweetcorn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0430),<\/span><b><br \/>\nrice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0440\u0438\u0441), <\/span><b>pea <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0445), <\/span><b>bean<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0444\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c), <\/span><b>celery<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439), <\/span><b>asparagus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0430).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Fruit <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0444\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b):<br \/>\n<\/span><em><b>peach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u043a), <\/span><b>apple<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u044f\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e), <\/span><b>pear<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430),<\/span><b> plum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430),<\/span><b> grapefruit<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043f\u0444\u0440\u0443\u0442),<\/span><b> nectarine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d), <\/span><b>grape<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434), <\/span><b>melon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u044b\u043d\u044f), <\/span><b>kiwi-fruit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0438),\u00a0<\/span><b>mango <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043e),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>star-fruit <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430), <\/span><b>blackcurrant<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430),<\/span><b> raspberry <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430),<\/span><b> lime <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043c), <\/span><b>lemon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>orange<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u043d), <\/span><b>cherry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u0438\u0448\u043d\u044f), <\/span><b>water-melon <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0437).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Meat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u044f\u0441\u043e):<\/span><b><br \/>\n<em>lamb<\/em><\/b><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043a), <\/span><b>mutton<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430), <\/span><b>venison<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>liver <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c), <\/span><b>kidneys<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438), <\/span><b>veal <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430), <\/span><b>pork <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430), <\/span><b>ham<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430), <\/span><b>bacon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Fish<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0440\u044b\u0431\u0430):<br \/>\n<\/span><em><b>sole<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a), <\/span><b>cod<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430), <\/span><b>hake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0445\u0435\u043a), <\/span><b>plaice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430),<\/span><b> whiting<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443), <\/span><b>mackerel<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0438\u044f), <\/span><b>herring<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0434\u044c),<\/span><b><br \/>\nsardine<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430), <\/span><b>trout<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c), <\/span><b>salmon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u044c).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Seafood<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b):<br \/>\n<\/span><em><b>prawns\/ shrimps <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438),<\/span><b> crab<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0431), <\/span><b>lobster<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>crayfish<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0440\u0430\u043a), <\/span><b>squid<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u0440), <\/span><b>cockles<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0438),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>mussels<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0438), <\/span><b>oysters <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Spices <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0438):<br \/>\n<\/span><em><b>curry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438),<\/span><b> cinnamon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430), <\/span><b>ginger<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0438\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0440\u044c),<\/span><b><br \/>\nnutmeg<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043c\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0435\u0445).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Flavors\u00a0and tastes <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u044b):<br \/>\n<\/span><em><b>sweet <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0439),<\/span><b> bitter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439), <\/span><b>sour<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0439),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>hot\/ spicy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439), <\/span><b>mild<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043d\u0435\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439), <\/span><b>bland <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>salty<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><b>sickly\/ sugary <\/b>(<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439),<\/span><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>savory<\/b>\u00a0(\u043f\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><b>tasty<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><b>tasteless<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>General appearance, presentation and quality<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<br \/>\n<\/span><em><b>greasy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0436\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439),<\/span><b><br \/>\nover-cooked\/ overdone<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \/ \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439),<\/span><b><br \/>\nunder-cooked\/ underdone<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \/ \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span><b>stodgy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0451\u043b\u0430\u044f),<\/span><b> to do to a turn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>moreish<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Ways of cooking food <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0438):<\/span><b><br \/>\n<em>boil <\/em><\/b><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c), <\/span><b>fry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c),\u00a0<\/span><b>bake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c),<\/span><b> roas<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>grill<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0435),<\/span><b> stew<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0442\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c), <\/span><b>casserole<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0448\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435), <\/span><b>barbecue<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0445),<br \/>\n<\/span><b>season<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Courses and dishes &#8211; a typical menu <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430 &#8211; \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e):<\/span><b> starters<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430),\u00a0<\/span><b>main courses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430),<\/span><b> desserts <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b).<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vegetables (\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0438): cabbage (\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430), cauliflower (\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430), broccoli (\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438),\u00a0green\/ red pepper (\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0439\/ \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0446), spinach (\u0448\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442), cucumber (\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0446), radish (\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441), courgette \/zucchini (\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a), aubergine\/ eggplant) (\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d), leek (\u043b\u0443\u043a-\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0439),\u00a0shallot (\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442), onion (\u043b\u0443\u043a), garlic (\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043a), lettuce (\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043a), potato (\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c), turnip (\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430), carrot &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8680\">Continue reading <span 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