{"id":8706,"date":"2023-01-22T18:03:50","date_gmt":"2023-01-22T16:03:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=8706"},"modified":"2023-09-10T22:26:04","modified_gmt":"2023-09-10T20:26:04","slug":"numbers-and-shapes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8706","title":{"rendered":"Numbers and shapes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Figures
\n<\/b>1,3,5,7<\/b> – <\/span>odd numbers<\/b> (\u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430),
\n<\/span>2,4,6,8<\/b> –<\/span> even numbers<\/b> (\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430),
\n<\/span>1,2,3,5<\/b> – <\/span>prime numbers<\/b> (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430),
\n<\/span>10.3<\/b> ten point three – a decimal fraction<\/b> (\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 – \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u044c),
\n<\/span>\u215c<\/b> three eighths <\/b>or<\/span> three over eight- a vulgar fraction<\/b> (\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u044b\u0445 – \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u044c),
\n<\/span>1\u2154<\/b> one and two thirds<\/b> (\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438),
\n<\/span>
\n<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n

4\u00b2<\/b>\u00a0<\/b>four squared<\/strong> (\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435),
\n<\/span>7\u00b3<\/b>\u00a0seven cubed<\/b> (\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0431\u0435),
\n<\/span>8<\/b><\/em>\u2074\u00a0<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0eight to the power of four<\/b> (\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438),
\n<\/span>26%\u00a0 twenty-six per cent<\/b> (\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432),
\n<\/span>10m x 20m\u00a0 ten metres by twenty metres<\/b> (\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432),
\n<\/span>35\u00b0C or \u00b0F thirty-five degrees centigrade\/Celsius or Fahrenheit <\/b>(\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0443),
\n<\/span>1,263,547 one million, two hundred and sixty-three thousand, five hundred and forty-seven<\/b> (\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c).<\/span><\/em>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>Shapes
\n<\/b>Two-dimensional shapes and the adjectives:
\ncircle – circular<\/em><\/b> (\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 – \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u044b\u0439),
\n<\/span>ova<\/b>l<\/strong> (\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b, \u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439),<\/span>
\nsquare<\/b> (\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442, \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439),<\/span>
\ntriangle – triangular<\/b> (\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a – \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439),
\n<\/span>rectangle – rectangular <\/b>(\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a – \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439), <\/span>pentagon – pentagonal <\/b>(\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a – \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439),<\/span>
\noctagon – octagonal<\/b> (\u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a – \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Three-dimensional shapes and the adjectives:
\nsphere – spherical<\/em><\/b> (\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 – \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439),
\n<\/span>cube – cubic<\/b> (\u043a\u0443\u0431 -\u043a\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439),
\n<\/span>pyramid –\u00a0<\/b>pyramidal<\/b> (\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430 – \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439),
\n<\/span>spiral<\/b> (\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c. \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Others:
\nangle<\/em><\/b> (\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b), <\/span>right angle<\/b> (\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b),<\/span>
\ndiameter <\/b>(\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440), <\/span>semi-circle<\/b> (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433),<\/span>
\nradius<\/b> (\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441), <\/span>circumference<\/b> (\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438),<\/span>
\nhemisphere<\/b> (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Basic processes of arithmetic:
\naddition<\/em><\/b> (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435), <\/span>subtraction <\/b>(\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435),
\n<\/span>multiplication <\/b>(\u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435), <\/span>division<\/b> (\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435),
\n<\/span>plus<\/b> (\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441), <\/span>minus <\/b>(\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441),<\/span> times <\/b>(\u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c),<\/span>
\ndivide <\/b>(\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c),<\/span> equals<\/b> (\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Figures 1,3,5,7 – odd numbers (\u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430), 2,4,6,8 – even numbers (\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430), 1,2,3,5 – prime numbers (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430), 10.3 ten point three – a decimal fraction (\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 – \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u044c), \u215c three eighths or three over … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1214],"tags":[1203],"class_list":["post-8706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-intermediate-b1-b2","tag-vocabulary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8706"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8706\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10999,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8706\/revisions\/10999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}