{"id":8848,"date":"2023-05-08T12:51:51","date_gmt":"2023-05-08T10:51:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/?p=8848"},"modified":"2023-09-08T23:03:18","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T21:03:18","slug":"british-english-vs-american-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8848","title":{"rendered":"British English vs American English"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><b>British English<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>American English<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><b>-our<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>-or<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">labour<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">labor<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">favour<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">favor<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">colour<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">color<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><b>-re<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>-er<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">centre<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">center<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">theatre<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">theater<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><strong>British English<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>American English<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">petrol<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gas\/ gasoline<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lorry<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">truck<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0436<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">luggage<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">baggage<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">puncture<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">blow-out<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0440<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pavement<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sidewalk<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">queue<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">line<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">holiday<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vacation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">boot<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">trunk (of the car)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043a\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0442<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bonnet<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hood (of the car)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">taxi<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cab<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">motorway<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">freeway<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">return<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">round trip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">single<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">one-way<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">railway carriage<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">railway car<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">engine driver<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">engineer (on train)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pram<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">baby carriage<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aerial<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">antenna<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0442<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lift<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">elevator<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rubber<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eraser<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0444<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wardrobe<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">closet<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">curtains<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">drapes<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tap<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">faucet<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0447<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sellotape<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scotch tape<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0441\u0430\u0434<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">garden<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yard<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">biscuit<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cookie<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sweets<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">candy<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043c\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0440<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rubbish (bin)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">trash (can)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nappy<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">diaper<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tights<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">panti-hose<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aubergine<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eggplant<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alsatian<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">German Shepherd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">autumn<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fall<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u00a0 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><strong>British English<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>American English<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a bill<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a check (\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a bank note(\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the first floor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the second floor (2-\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the ground floor (1-\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u0436)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pants<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">underpants (\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0435, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044b)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">trousers (\u0431\u0440\u044e\u043a\u0438)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">potato chips<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">French fries (\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">potato crips (\u0447\u0438\u043f\u0441\u044b)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a purse<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a wallet (\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043a)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a handbag (\u0441\u0443\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a subway<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an underpass<br \/>\n(\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an underground (\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vest<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an undershirt (\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a waistcoat (\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wash up<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wash the dishes (\u043c\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0443)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wash your hand (\u043c\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432: British English American English -our -or \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434 labour labor \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430 favour favor \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 colour color -re -er \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 centre center \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440 theatre theater \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/archives\/8848\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1214],"tags":[1203],"class_list":["post-8848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-intermediate-b1-b2","tag-vocabulary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8848"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8848\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8864,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8848\/revisions\/8864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zinaida-english.mamchenkov.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}